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ABSTRAK

Darah adalah salah satu komponen sangat penting dalam tubuh manusia. Memilih untuk mendonorkan darah dapat menyelamatkan banyak nyawa. Bukan hanya memberikan keuntungan bagi penerima darah, pendonor juga mendapatkan manfaat seperti membantu membuang lebihnya zat besi yang ada dalam tubuh. Zat besi diluar kadar normal dalam darah akan mengoksidasi kolesterol dan akan menumpuk di dinding arteri sehingga meningkatkan terjadinya serangan jantung dan stroke. Penting untuk diketahui dampak anemia bagi kesehatan reproduksi wanita ialah mengalami komplikasi saat hamil dan bersalin seperti perdarahan, keguguran, prematur, dan BBLR. Faktor penyebab anemia pada remaja putri antara lain gaya hidup seperti kekurangan zat besi baik dari makanan atau asupan suplemen, sehingga mempengaruhi siklus menstruasi yang dialaminya. Tujuan kegiatan ini adalah untuk memberikan sosialisasi kepada siswi di SMA Negeri 48 Jakarta mengenai pentingnya donor darah dan dampak anemia bagi kesehatan reproduksi wanita. Selain upaya pemerintah, harus adanya peran aktif orang tua dalam memberikan gizi seimbang kepada anak-anaknya. Idealnya setiap orang butuh zat gizi 20 mg/hari, namun nyatanya rata-rata asupan makanan hanya 5,4 mg/hari. Kegiatan diawali dengan penjajakan lokasi dan pengurusan ijin serta waktu pelaksanaan dengan mitra. Kegiatan dilakukan di SMA N 48 Jakarta dan diikuti oleh 38 siswi. Bentuk pengabdian yang diberikan berupa: (1) Sosialisasi pentingnya donor darah, (2) Sosialisasi dampak anemia bagi kesehatan reproduksi wanita, dan (3) Pemberian materi gizi (makanan sehat dan tablet tambah darah). Melalui sosialisasi ini diharapkan permasalahan anemia pada remaja putri dapat dicegah sejak dini. Simpulan kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini dapat dijadikan acuan dalam meningkatkan program kesehatan masyarakat terutama dalam hal kesehatan reproduksi wanita.

Kata Kunci : Sosialisasi, Donor Darah, Anemia, Kesehatan Reproduksi.

ABSTRACT
Blood is a very important component in the human body. Choosing to donate blood can save many lives. Besides beneficial for blood recipients, blood donors also get benefits such as helping get rid of excess iron found in the body. Iron beyond normal levels in the blood will oxidize cholesterol and will accumulate in the artery walls, increasing the occurrence of heart attacks and strokes. It is important to know the impact of anemia on women's reproduction health, namely experiencing complications during pregnancy and childbirth such as bleeding, miscarriage, premature and low birth weight. Factors that cause anemia in young women include lifestyle such as iron deficiency either from food or supplement intake, which affects the menstrual cycle they experience. The purpose of this activity is to provide socialization to female students at SMA N 48 Jakarta regarding the importance of blood donation and the impact of anemia on women's reproduction health. In addition to the government's efforts, his party also encourages the active role of parents in providing balanced nutrition to their children. Based on research results, people's food intake is still below the ideal amount. Ideally everyone needs 20 mg/day of nutrients, but in reality the average food intake is only 5.4 mg/day. The activity begins with assessing the location and obtaining permits as well as agreeing on a time frame for implementation with partners. The activity was carried out at SMA N 48 Jakarta and was attended by 38 female students. The form of dedication given is in the form of: (1) Socialization of the importance of blood donation, (2) Socialization of the impact of anemia on women's reproductive health, and (3) Provision of nutritional materials (healthy food and iron tablets). Through this socialization, it is hoped that the problem of anemia in young women can be prevented at an early age. In conclusion of this community service activity can be used as a reference in improving public health programs, especially in terms of women's reproduction health.

Keywords: Socialization, Blood Donors, Anemia, Reproduction Health.